Ubuchwepheshe bephampu yokugeleza okuxubile bushintshe indlela iShanghai ephatha ngayo amanzi. Idolobha manje lisebenzisa amaphampu ochungechunge lwe-QZ kanye ne-QH athuthukisiwe. Lawa maphampu andisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nomthamo. Athuthukisa nokuthembeka. Ukusungula izinto ezintsha kukaLiancheng kusekela izidingo ezikhulayo zedolobha futhi kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwamanzi okuzinzile.
Ubuchwepheshe Bephampu Ehlanganisiwe eShanghai
Iyini Iphampu Egeleza Ngokuxubile
Iphampu yokugeleza okuxubile ihambisa amanzi ngokuhlanganisa imisebenzi yamaphampu okugeleza okuqondile kanye nokuqondile. Lo mklamo uvumela iphampu ukuthi iphathe amanzi amaningi ngokucindezela okuphakathi. Emisebenzini yamanzi, onjiniyela basebenzisa amaphampu okugeleza okuxubile ukuhambisa amanzi ngokushesha nangokusebenza kahle. Lawa maphampu asebenza kahle emadolobheni amakhulu lapho isidingo samanzi sishintsha khona usuku lonke.
Izici Eziyinhloko Nezinzuzo
IUchungechunge lwe-QZ ne-QHZivelele ngenxa yobuchwepheshe bazo obuthuthukisiwe kanye nomklamo ohlakaniphile. Zisebenzisa ama-impeller alungisekayo, asiza ukulawula ukugeleza kwamanzi nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza. Amaphampu anesakhiwo esincane, okwenza kube lula ukuwafaka nokunakekela. Izinto zawo eziqinile, njengensimbi ephonswe kanye nensimbi engagqwali, ziqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.
Ithebula elilandelayo libonisa ukuthi uchungechunge lwe-QZ ne-QH luqhathaniswa kanjani namamodeli amadala:
| Isici | Amaphampu Ochungechunge lwe-QZ/QH | Ukuqhathaniswa namamodeli amadala |
|---|---|---|
| Umthamo | 20% enkulu | Yebo |
| Ukusebenza kahle | 3-5% ngaphezulu | Yebo |
| Izinga Lokugeleza | Ukwenyuka okungu-20-30% | Yebo |
| Ukumelana Nokugoba | Kuhle kakhulu | Akukho |
Lawa maphampu nawo anomsindo ophansi futhi adinga ukulungiswa okuncane. Ukusebenza kahle kwawo kungafinyelela ku-90%, okusiza ukonga amandla nokunciphisa izindleko.
Kungani iShanghai Yayidinga Amaphampu Axubile
IShanghai yabhekana nezinselele eziningi ngaphambi kokusebenzisa iphampu yokugeleza okuxubile. Izinhlelo zamanzi ezindala zedolobha azikwazanga ukuhambisana nokukhula okusheshayo kanye nesidingo samanzi esikhulayo. Ukugcinwa njalo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphezulu kwenza imisebenzi ibe yindleko enkulu. Amaphampu amasha axazulula lezi zinkinga ngokunikeza amazinga aphezulu okugeleza, ukusebenza kahle okungcono, kanye nokusebenza okuthembekile. Ikhono lawo lokuphatha amanzi amaningi lenza afanelekela indawo ematasa yaseShanghai.
Ukuqaliswa kanye Nomthelela
Ukuhlanganiswa Kwemisebenzi Yamanzi yaseShanghai
IShanghai yaqala ukuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda yayo yamanzi ngokwethulaAmaphampu okugeleza okuxubile ochungechunge lwe-QZ ne-QH. Onjiniyela bedolobha bakhethe la maphampu emisebenzini emikhulu eminingi yokusebenza kwamanzi. La maphampu athathe indawo yamamodeli amadala, angasebenzi kahle eziteshini zokupompa ezibalulekile. Ithimba likaLiancheng lisebenzisane eduze neziphathimandla zendawo ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa okubushelelezi. Umklamo omncane wamaphampu uvumele iziteshi zokupompa ezincane. Lolu shintsho lwehlise isikhathi nezindleko zokwakha. Ama-impeller alungisekayo enze kwaba nokwenzeka ukulungisa ukusebenza kwezidingo zamanzi ezahlukene. Idolobha liqede izinyathelo eziningana ezibalulekile, okuhlanganisa nokuvuselelwa kwezitshalo zamanzi zaseYangpu naseMinhang. La maphrojekthi abeka amazinga amasha okuphathwa kwamanzi eShanghai.
Izinzuzo Zephampu Ehlanganisiwe Yedolobha
Amaphampu amasha alethe ukuthuthukiswa okuningi ohlelweni lwamanzi lwaseShanghai. Idolobha libone ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kanye nokuthembeka okukhulu. Amaphampu aphatha amanzi amaningi ngamandla amancane. Lolu shintsho lusize ekwehliseni izindleko zokusebenza. Umklamo othuthukisiwe uphinde wanciphisa umsindo futhi wenza ukulungiswa kube lula. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziqinile kwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwemishini. Amaphampu asekela ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi okuqhubekayo, ngisho nangesikhathi sokufunwa okukhulu.
Izikhulu zedolobha ziphawule izinzuzo eziningana ezibalulekile:
- Izidingo ezincane zokulungisa zaholela ekunciphiseni isikhathi sokungasebenzi kanye nokuphambuka kwamanzi okuqhubekayo.
- Izici zokonga amandla zithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwe-hydraulic futhi zanciphisa izindleko zokusebenza.
- Iziteshi ezincane zokupompa amanzi zanciphisa umonakalo wemvelo wedolobha.
- Ukuthembeka okuthuthukisiwe kwaqinisekisa amanzi aphephile nahlanzekile ezigidini zezakhamuzi.
Imiphumela Yangempela kanye Nezifundo Zezimo
Okuhlangenwe nakho kweShanghai ngephampu exubile kukhombisa imiphumela ecacile. Isitshalo samanzi saseYangpu sibike ukwanda okungu-20% kwamandla okulethwa kwamanzi ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa. Iphrojekthi yaseMinhang ibone ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwehla ngo-5%. Amaqembu okulungisa achithe isikhathi esincane ekulungiseni, okwagcina uhlelo lusebenza kahle. Idolobha longe imali efinyelela ku-40% ezindlekweni zokwakha iziteshi ezintsha zokupompa. Lezi mpumelelo zisize iShanghai ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabantu abakhulayo. Impumelelo yale misebenzi ikhuthaze amanye amadolobha ukuba acabangele ukuthuthukiswa okufanayo.
Ikusasa Lamaphampu Axubile
Ukuqamba Okuqhubekayo
IShanghai iyaqhubeka nokubona intuthuko entsha kwezobuchwepheshe bokuphathwa kwamanzi. Onjiniyela nabakhiqizi bagxila ekwenzeni amaphampu asebenze kahle futhi athembeke kakhudlwana. Intuthuko yakamuva ifaka:
- Imiklamo emisha nezinto zokwakha ezithuthukisa ukuqina
- Ama-variable frequency drive (ama-VFD) ukuze kulawulwe kangcono isivinini sephampu
- Izimo ze-impeller ezithuthukisiwe ukuze kusebenze kahle kakhulu
- Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla okukhulu emisebenzini yansuku zonke
- Izixazululo ezinciphisa izindleko zamadolobha nezimboni
Lezi zinto ezintsha zisiza iphampu yokugeleza okuxubile ukuthi ihlangabezane nezidingo ezishintshayo zedolobha elikhulayo. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, iShanghai ingalindela izinhlelo zokuphatha amanzi ezingcono nakakhulu.
Izinhlelo Zesikhathi Esizayo zeShanghai
I-Liancheng idlala indima ebalulekile esikhathini esizayo semisebenzi yamanzi eShanghai. Le nkampani ihola ucwaningo nentuthuko kumaphampu nezinhlelo zamanzi. Isebenzisa imishini yokukhiqiza ethuthukisiwe, njengemishini ye-CNC kanye nesikhungo sokuhlola esisezingeni eliphezulu, ukudala imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu. I-Liancheng itshala imali kubuchwepheshe obusha futhi igxile ekwenzeni izixazululo ezinobungani nemvelo.
| Inzuzo | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Amakhono esevisi athuthukisiwe | Ukuthuthukiswa kuzosiza ekuphatheni amaphrojekthi ayinkimbinkimbi futhi kusekele izidingo zamakhasimende. |
| Ukulethwa kwezingxenye ngokushesha | Izindlela zokusebenza ezithuthukisiwe zizokwenza izingxenye zitholakale ngokushesha. |
| Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla okuthuthukisiwe | Amaphaneli elanga kulindeleke ukuthi anciphise imfucuza yamandla cishe ngo-10% inyanga ngayinye. |
| Umthamo okhuphukile | Izakhiwo ezinkulu zizosekela ukulungiswa kanye nensizakalo kuzo zonke izifunda. |
IShanghai ibhekene nezinselele njengoba inani labantu bayo kanye nendawo yasemadolobheni ikhula. Idolobha kumele liphathe amanzi emvula amaningi futhi livuselele izinhlelo zokudonsa amanzi ezindala. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kanye nobuholi obuqinile obuvela ezinkampanini ezifana neLiancheng, iShanghai izoqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda yayo yamanzi esikhathini esizayo.
Amaphampu okugeleza okuxubileziguqule izindawo zamanzi zaseShanghai. Idolobha manje lijabulela ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, izindleko eziphansi, kanye nensizakalo ethembekile. Amanye amadolobha angafunda izifundo ezibalulekile:
| Isifundo Esifundiwe | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Ukusebenza Kahle Kwezindleko | Izindleko zokufaka zehla ngo-30-40% ngobunjiniyela obulula. |
| Ukulula Kokusebenza | Umklamo ohlanganisiwe wenza ukuphathwa kube lula futhi kusheshe. |
| Ukuthembeka Okuphezulu | Ukusebenza okuzinzile kuyaqhubeka ngesikhathi amazinga amanzi eshintsha. |
IShanghai ihamba phambili kwezobuchwepheshe bokuphathwa kwamanzi. Izixazululo zesikhathi esizayo zizokwakhela phezu kwale mpumelelo futhi zikhuthaze ukusungula izinto ezintsha emhlabeni jikelele.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 18-2025