Amaphampu Okubuyisela Amandla Nokujikeleza Amanzi Ezitshalweni Zensimbi: Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

A:Njengoba sonke sazi, ukuthuthuka kokonga amandla kudinga idatha yereferensi ethembekile, futhi lawa manani ereferensi adinga ukukalwa nokulinganiswa yithina.

Ungase ubuze: Kungani ungasebenzisi nje ukufundwa okuboniswe yizinsimbi zekhasimende ezikhona endaweni?

Ngeshwa, lokhu akukhuthazwa. Izinsimbi eziningi namamitha asetshenziswa endaweni kungenzeka anganikezi ukufundwa okunembile ngokwanele ngoba awalinganiswanga ngesikhathi. Ama-pressure gauge ayisibonelo esivamile. Ama-pressure gauge amaningi asetshenziswa endaweni angama-analog dial gauge, futhi uma engalinganiswanga njalo, ukuphambuka kungaba yinto ebalulekile. Uma kusetshenziswa idatha engalungile njengesisekelo sokulungiswa okonga amandla, imiphumela ingaba mibi kakhulu.

A:Cishe uke wezwa ngokwenza insimbi ngesitofu somlilo kanye nokwenza insimbi ngesiguquli. Ezitshalweni zensimbi, amaphampu amanzi ajikelezayo agxile kakhulu kulezi zindawo. Yiqiniso, amaphampu amanzi ajikelezayo nawo asetshenziswa kwezinye izinqubo eziningi zokwenza insimbi kanye nokwenza insimbi, kodwa ama-blast furnace kanye nama-converter ngokungangabazeki aphakathi kwezindawo lapho agxile khona kakhulu. Uma sithatha isitofu somlilo njengesibonelo, ingaphezulu lesitofu, udonga lwesitofu, iphansi lesitofu, kanye nezinye izingxenye zonke zidinga amanzi ajikelezayo ukuze ziphole.

Amaphampu amanzi ajikelezayo asetshenziswa ekwenzeni insimbi kanye nezinqubo zokwenza insimbi ngokuvamile anezilinganiso zamandla eziphezulu, kusukela kumakhulu amaningana ama-kilowatts kuya ngaphezu kuka-1,000 kW. Iningi lawo amaphampu ahlukaniswe kabili. Amaningi alawa maphampu afakwa ndawonye ezindlini ezincane zamaphampu, noma ngisho nasendlini eyodwa enkulu yamaphampu ephakathi. Imibhoshongo yokupholisa ivame ukugxila endaweni efanayo, okwenza kube lula ukuwabona esitshalweni sensimbi ngenxa yenkungu yamanzi ebonakalayo ewazungezile.

I-Liancheng ihlinzeke ngemishini eminingi yokusetshenziswa kwesithando somlilo kanye ne-converter ezitshalweni zensimbi. Isibonelo esisodwa yiphrojekthi ye-No. 1 Blast Furnace ye-Shanxi Jianlong Iron & Steel.