Pompe z'amazi yo kuzimya umuriro zikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye

Nigute wahitamo hagati y'ipompo zitambitse n'izihagaze hamwe n'imiyoboro y'amazi y'umuriro?

Pompe y'amazi yo kuzimya umuriroIbigomba kwitabwaho

Pompe ikoresha centrifugal ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu mazi y'umuriro igomba kugira umurongo ugororotse. Iyo pompe ifite ingano ijyanye n'ikenerwa rikomeye ry'umuriro munini mu ruganda. Ibi akenshi bisobanurwa n'umuriro munini mu gice kinini cy'uruganda. Ibi bigaragazwa n'ubushobozi bwatanzwe n'umutwe w'ipompe. Byongeye kandi, pompe y'amazi y'umuriro igomba kugaragaza ubushobozi bwo gutemba burenze 150% by'ubushobozi bwayo busanzwe hamwe n'ibirenga 65% by'umutwe wayo usanzwe (umuvuduko wo gusohora). Mu by'ukuri, pompe z'amazi y'umuriro zatoranijwe zirenze agaciro kavuzwe haruguru. Habayeho pompe nyinshi z'amazi y'umuriro zatoranijwe neza zifite umurongo ugororotse ushobora gutanga ibirenga 180% (cyangwa ndetse na 200%) by'ubushobozi bwatanzwe ku mutwe n'ibirenga 70% by'umutwe wose usanzwe.

Hagomba gutangwa ibigega bibiri kugeza kuri bine by'amazi yo kuzimya umuriro aho isoko y'amazi yo kuzimya umuriro iherereye. Itegeko nk'iryo rirakurikizwa ku mapompo. Hagomba gutangwa ipompo ebyiri kugeza kuri enye z'amazi yo kuzimya umuriro. Gahunda ihuriweho ni iyi:

● pompe ebyiri z'amazi zikoresha moteri zikoresha amashanyarazi (imwe ikora n'indi ihagaze)

● pompe ebyiri z'amazi zikoreshwa na moteri ya mazutu (imwe ikora n'indi ihagaze)

Ikibazo kimwe ni uko pompe z'amazi zikoresha umuriro zishobora kudakora igihe kirekire. Ariko, mu gihe cy'inkongi y'umuriro, buri imwe igomba guhita itangizwa kandi igakomeza gukora kugeza umuriro uzimye. Kubwibyo, hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe bikenewe, kandi buri pompe igomba kugeragezwa buri gihe kugira ngo habeho gutangira vuba no gukora neza.

Pompe zihagaze neza ugereranije na Pompe zihagaze

Pompe zikoresha amazi akoreshwa mu gukwirakwiza amazi mu buryo butambitse ni zo pompe zikoreshwa n’abakoresha benshi bakunda gukoresha. Impamvu imwe ni ukunyeganyega cyane ndetse n’imiterere y’imashini zishobora kwangirika mu buryo bushobora kwangirika mu mashini. Ariko, pompe zikoresha amazi, cyane cyane pompe zikoresha amazi akoreshwa mu gukwirakwiza amazi mu buryo buhagaze, rimwe na rimwe zikoreshwa nk’ipompe zikoresha amazi mu gukwirakwiza amazi mu buryo butunguranye. Mu gihe amazi ari munsi y’umurongo wo hagati w’aho amazi anyura, kandi umuvuduko uhagije kugira ngo amazi agere ku pompe zikoresha amazi mu gukwirakwiza amazi mu buryo butunguranye, pompe zikoresha amazi akoreshwa mu gukwirakwiza amazi mu buryo buhagaze ...

Ku mapompo ahagaze, kwinjizwa mu mazi ni imiterere myiza yo gukora neza kwa pompe y'amazi akoresha umuriro. Uruhande rwo gukurura pompe ruhagaze rugomba gushyirwa mu mazi menshi, kandi kwinjizwa mu mazi kwa impeller ya kabiri uhereye hasi mu gikombe cy'ipompe bigomba kuba birenga metero 3 iyo pompe ikoreshejwe ku muvuduko wayo ntarengwa ushoboka. Birumvikana ko iyi ari imiterere ikwiye, kandi ibisobanuro bya nyuma n'ukwinjizwa mu mazi bigomba gusobanurwa buri kimwe, nyuma yo kugisha inama uruganda rukora pompe, inzego zishinzwe kuzimya umuriro zo mu gace n'abandi bafatanyabikorwa.

Habayeho ingero nyinshi z'imitingito myinshi mu mapompo manini y'amazi akoresha umuriro ahagaze. Kubwibyo, inyigo zitondewe n'igenzura ni ngombwa. Ibi bigomba gukorwa ku ngingo zose z'imyitwarire ikoresha umuriro.