Pofuna kulimbitsa mgwirizano muukadaulo wa zida m'munda wa petrochemical ndikulimbikitsa pamodzi kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zida zopopera makiyi, Shanghai Liancheng Group Qingdao Branch ndi CNOOC Petrochemical Engineering Co., Ltd. adachita msonkhano wosinthana zaukadaulo uwu. Cholinga cha msonkhanowu chinali kuthandiza Shanghai Liancheng kumvetsetsa bwino zosowa zazikulu za CNOOC komanso zovuta zake pakupanga, kumanga mapulojekiti ndi ntchito zake kudzera mukulankhulana mozama maso ndi maso, komanso kuwonetsa mphamvu zaukadaulo za Shanghai Liancheng komanso luso lake lochita ntchito m'munda wa mapampu apamwamba ku CNOOC, ndikuyika maziko a mgwirizano wopitilira pakati pa magulu awiriwa.
Kugwirira ntchito limodzi kuti tipindule tonse ndikumanga mutu watsopano pankhani yoteteza zida zamagetsi.
Malo osonkhanira
Kusinthana kumeneku, komwe kumayang'ana kwambiri makhalidwe a makampani a CNOOC, kunafufuza madera atatu ofunikira awa:
01Kuphatikiza kwakukulu kwa zinthu ndi njira zaukadaulo
1) Mayankho a pampu ya mankhwala pamavuto ogwirira ntchito: Shanghai Liancheng yawonetsa zomwe yakwanitsa pa sayansi yokhudzana ndi dzimbiri, kukana kuwonongeka, komanso kukana kutentha kwambiri ndi kupanikizika (monga kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo cha duplex ndi Hastelloy), komanso kapangidwe ka kapangidwe ka thupi la pampu ndi ukadaulo wotsekera zinthu zinazake (monga mafuta osaphika okhala ndi sulfure, asidi wamphamvu, ndi alkali) (kuphatikiza njira zapamwamba zotsekera makina ndi ukadaulo wa pampu wopanda kutayikira) kuti zitsimikizire kudalirika kwa zida zomwe zikugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali.
2) Dongosolo la pampu yozimitsa moto kuti litsimikizire chitetezo: Kutengera muyezo wovomerezeka wa dziko lonse wa "GB 6245-2006 Fire Pumps", nkhaniyi ikupereka kutanthauzira mwatsatanetsatane kwa kutsata malamulo ndi kapangidwe kopitilira muyezo wa ma seti a pampu yozimitsa moto ya Shanghai Liancheng pankhani ya kasinthidwe ka reundancy, kuyambitsa yokha, kubwezeretsa pampu ya injini ya dizilo, ndi kuwongolera kutali, kuti akwaniritse zofunikira kwambiri za chitetezo cha moto pamapulatifomu akunja ndi mafakitale a petrochemical akunja.
3) Luntha ndi Kuyang'anira Mkhalidwe: Gawoli likuyambitsa kufufuza kwa Shanghai Liancheng pa kayendetsedwe kanzeru ka magulu a mapampu, kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito masensa kuti akwaniritse kukonza kolosera, kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni kugwedezeka kwa pampu, kutentha, magwiridwe antchito ndi zina, kuthandiza makasitomala kusintha kuchoka pa "kukonza kosachitapo kanthu" kupita ku "kupewa kochitapo kanthu" ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha nthawi yosakonzekera.
02Kusanthula ndi kukambirana za mavuto aakulu a mbali zonse ziwiri
Phindu lalikulu la msonkhano wosinthanawu linali lakuti magulu onse awiriwa adaulula momveka bwino mavuto awo akuluakulu pakugwiritsa ntchito ndi kupereka zida zapamwamba zopopera madzi, ndikukambirana njira zothetsera mavuto omwe akufuna. Mavuto a CNOOC Petrochemical Engineering makamaka adayang'ana mbali zinayi:
1) Kudalirika kwa zida ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Malo opangira mafuta amafunika kugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, mosalekeza, ndipo kutsekedwa kulikonse kosakonzekera kungayambitse zoopsa zazikulu zachitetezo komanso kutayika kwachuma. Chifukwa chake, ali ndi zofunikira pafupifupi zolekerera kuti mapampu amadzi akhale abwino komanso olimba, makamaka mapampu a mankhwala omwe amagwira ntchito m'malo ovuta komanso mapampu ozimitsa moto opulumutsa moyo.
2) Kulamulira mwamphamvu mtengo wonse wa moyo wonse. CNOOC sikuti imangoyang'ana pa mtengo woyamba wogulira, komanso imayamikira kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kuchuluka kwa kukonza, mtengo wosinthira zida zina, komanso kusavutikira kukonza panthawi yogwira ntchito pambuyo pake. Akufuna mwachangu ogulitsa kuti apereke njira zonse zowongolera mtengo zomwe zimayang'ana kwambiri phindu la nthawi yayitali.
3) Kufunika kogwirizana kwambiri ndi kulinganiza zida ndi njira zovuta. Monga mabungwe opanga mapangidwe, amafunikira zida zopopera kuti zigwirizane bwino ndi machitidwe ovuta a mapaipi ndi momwe zinthu zilili (PID). Nthawi yomweyo, akuyembekezanso kulimbikitsa kulinganiza kwa kusankha zida kuti zikhale zosavuta kuyang'anira unyolo woperekera katundu ndikuchepetsa zovuta zogwirira ntchito ndi kukonza.
4) Kuonetsetsa kuti unyolo wopereka katundu uli wotetezeka komanso kuti zinthu zikuyendereni bwino mwachangu. Pokumana ndi mapulojekiti aukadaulo ndi zadzidzidzi zomwe zafalikira padziko lonse lapansi, amafuna kuti ogulitsa azikhala ndi chitsimikizo chokhazikika komanso chodalirika cha zinthu zomwe zilipo komanso chithandizo chaukadaulo chogwira ntchito bwino komanso njira zoperekera zinthu zina kuti athe kuthana ndi mavuto osayembekezereka.
Poyankha mavuto omwe ali pamwambapa, Shanghai Liancheng adapereka njira zofananira panthawi yosinthana:
1) Pofuna kuthana ndi mavuto odalirika, Shanghai Liancheng sinangowonetsa zochitika zogwira ntchito bwino komanso deta yogwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali pansi pa mikhalidwe yovuta yofanana, komanso inafotokoza zabwino zake zazikulu mu sayansi ya zida, kapangidwe ka kapangidwe kake, komanso kupanga molondola kuchokera pamalingaliro a kapangidwe ka ukadaulo wodalirika.
2) Ponena za kuwongolera ndalama, Shanghai Liancheng adapereka njira yabwino yosankhira zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu zonse, kusonyeza momwe ndalama zomwe zimasungidwa chifukwa cha zinthu zopulumutsa mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yayitali zimaposa ndalama zomwe zidayikidwa poyamba, ndipo adayambitsa njira zosinthira zoperekera zida zosinthira komanso mapangano a nthawi yayitali kuti athandize makasitomala kukonza bwino ndikuchepetsa mtengo wonse wa umwini.
3) Kuti atsimikizire kuti mapangidwe ake ndi osinthika, Shanghai Liancheng yadzipereka kupereka chithandizo chaukadaulo choyambirira, kuphatikizapo kuwerengera kusankha ndi malingaliro okonzanso mapangidwe a mapulojekiti enaake, ndipo yawonetsa kufunitsitsa kwake kutenga nawo mbali mwachangu ndikuthandizira zoyesayesa za CNOOC zokhazikitsa zida.
4) Ponena za chitetezo cha unyolo wogulira zinthu, Shanghai Liancheng yafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane maziko ake opanga zinthu mdziko lonse, netiweki yautumiki, ndi njira yoyankhira mwachangu maola 24 pa tsiku, masiku 7 pa sabata, kuti iwonetse kuthekera kwake kukhala bwenzi lodalirika la CNOOC.
03Kufunika ndi kukwaniritsa kwa kulankhulana ndi kuyanjana
1) Chidziwitso chofunikira pa kufunika: Tinalandira mwachindunji "mayankho a ogwiritsa ntchito" kuchokera kwa akuluakulu amakampani, zomwe zinatipatsa chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri chokhudza kusintha kwa ukadaulo wazinthu ndikusintha njira zamsika.
2) Kukweza malo a unyolo wamtengo wapatali: Mwa kuwonetsa luso la mayankho, zimapewa mpikisano wofanana ndikuyika maziko amsika kuti asinthe kuchoka pa "kupanga" kupita ku "kupanga mwanzeru + ntchito".
3) Zimaphatikizapo kuphatikizana kwa "kupanga, kuphunzira, kufufuza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito", komwe kuli kofunika kwambiri pakuonetsetsa kuti mapulojekiti amagetsi ali otetezeka komanso odzilamulira okha.
Msonkhano wosinthana ukadaulo uwu, mwa kuwonetsa luso lonse lothetsera mavuto, cholinga chake ndi kulimbikitsa kusintha kwa kampaniyo kuchoka pakupereka zida kupita pakupereka zida + wopereka chithandizo chaukadaulo. Sikuti kungolimbikitsa zinthu zokha, komanso kugundana kwa ukadaulo, kuyanjana kwa zosowa, ndi mgwirizano wanzeru. Ukuyimira "ulendo wa njira ziwiri" pakati pa magulu awiriwa pankhani ya zida zapamwamba zamafakitale. Magulu onse awiri adagwirizana kukhazikitsa njira yosinthira ukadaulo nthawi zonse kuti alimbikitse malo awo mu unyolo wamtengo wapatali wamafakitale.
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-02-2025