Ukuze kuqiniswe ukubambisana kwezobuchwepheshe bemishini emkhakheni we-petrochemical kanye nokukhuthaza ngokubambisana ukusebenza okuphephile, okuthembekile nokusebenza kahle kwemishini yokupompa eyisihluthulelo, i-Shanghai Liancheng Group Qingdao Branch kanye ne-CNOOC Petrochemical Engineering Co., Ltd. babambe lo mhlangano wokushintshana kwezobuchwepheshe. Umhlangano uhlose ukwenza i-Shanghai Liancheng iqonde ngokunembile izidingo eziyinhloko ze-CNOOC kanye nezindawo ezibuhlungu ekwakhiweni, ekwakhiweni kwephrojekthi kanye nokusebenza ngokuxhumana okujulile ubuso nobuso, ngenkathi kuboniswa amandla ezobuchwepheshe e-Shanghai Liancheng kanye namakhono esevisi enziwe ngokwezifiso emkhakheni wamaphampu aphezulu ku-CNOOC, kubekwa isisekelo sokubambisana okuqhubekayo phakathi kwamaqembu amabili.
Ukusebenza ndawonye ukuze kuzuze wonke umuntu futhi kwakhiwe isahluko esisha ekuphepheni kwemishini yamandla.
Indawo yomhlangano
Lokhu kushintshana, okugxile ezicini zemboni ye-CNOOC, kuhlole izindawo ezintathu ezibalulekile ezilandelayo:
01Ukuhlanganiswa okujulile kwemikhiqizo nezixazululo zobuchwepheshe
1) Izixazululo zephampu yamakhemikhali zezimo zokusebenza ezinzima: I-Shanghai Liancheng igcizelele impumelelo yayo yesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo ekumelaneni nokugqwala, ukumelana nokuguguleka, kanye nokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kanye nokucindezela (njengokusetshenziswa kwensimbi ye-duplex kanye ne-Hastelloy), kanye nokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo somzimba wephampu kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuvala bezinto ezithile (njenge-oyela ongahluziwe oqukethe i-sulfur, i-asidi enamandla, kanye ne-alkali) (kufaka phakathi izixazululo zokuvala ezithuthukisiwe zemishini kanye nobuchwepheshe bephampu obungenawo amanzi) ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwemishini esebenza isikhathi eside.
2) Uhlelo lwephampu yomlilo lokuqinisekisa ukuphepha: Ngokusekelwe kumazinga kazwelonke ayimpoqo “Amaphampu Omlilo e-GB 6245-2006”, lesi sihloko sinikeza incazelo eningiliziwe yokuhambisana nomklamo kanye nomklamo odlula izinga wamasethi ephampu yomlilo yaseShanghai Liancheng ngokwemigomo yokucushwa kabusha, ukuqala okuzenzakalelayo, isipele sephampu yenjini kadizili, kanye nokulawula okude, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokuphepha komlilo okukhulu kwamapulatifomu asogwini kanye nezitshalo ze-petrochemical ezisogwini.
3) Ukuqapha Ubuhlakani kanye Nesimo: Lesi sigaba sethula ukuhlola kweShanghai Liancheng ekuphathweni okuhlakaniphile kwamaqembu ephampu, okuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinzwa ukuze kufezwe ukulungiswa okubikezelayo, ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela kokudlidliza kwephampu, izinga lokushisa, ukusebenza kanye nezinye izilinganiso, kusiza amakhasimende ukuthi asuke "ekulungiseni okungenamsebenzi" aye "ekuvimbeleni okusebenzayo" kanye nokunciphisa ingozi yokungasebenzi kahle okungahleliwe.
02Ukuhlaziywa kanye nengxoxo ngamaphuzu ayinhloko obuhlungu bamaqembu womabili
Inzuzo eyinhloko yalo mhlangano wokushintshisana yayikukuthi zombili izinhlangothi zembule ngokusobala izinselele zazo ezijulile ekusetshenzisweni nasekuhlinzekweni kwemishini yokupompa amanzi esezingeni eliphezulu, futhi zaxoxa ngezixazululo eziqondiwe. Amaphuzu abuhlungu e-CNOOC Petrochemical Engineering agxile kakhulu ezicini ezine:
1) Ukuthembeka kwemishini kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Izitshalo zikaphethroli zidinga ukusebenza isikhathi eside, ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka, futhi noma yikuphi ukuvalwa okungahleliwe kungaholela ezingozini ezinkulu zokuphepha kanye nokulahlekelwa kwezomnotho. Ngakho-ke, zinezidingo ezingabekezeleleki zekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nokuqina kwamaphampu amanzi, ikakhulukazi amaphampu amakhemikhali asebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima kanye namaphampu omlilo asindisa impilo.
2) Ukulawula okuqinile izindleko zomjikelezo wokuphila. I-CNOOC ayigcini nje ngokugxila entengo yokuqala yokuthenga, kodwa futhi ibheka izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla, imvamisa yokulungisa, izindleko zokushintsha izingxenye ezisele, kanye nokulula kokulungisa ngesikhathi sokusebenza okulandelayo. Badinga ngokushesha abahlinzeki ukuthi banikeze izixazululo eziphelele zokuthuthukisa izindleko ezigxile enanini lesikhathi eside.
3) Isidingo sokuhambisana okuphezulu kanye nokulinganisa imishini nezinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Njengezikhungo zokuklama, badinga imishini yokupompa ukuze ihambisane kahle nezinhlelo zamapayipi eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nezimo zenqubo (i-PID). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, banethemba lokukhuthaza ukulinganisa kokukhethwa kwemishini ukuze kube lula ukuphathwa kweketanga lokuhlinzeka futhi kuncishiswe ubunzima bokusebenza nokugcinwa.
4) Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kweketanga lokuphakelwa kanye namakhono okuphendula ngokushesha. Njengoba bebhekene namaphrojekthi obunjiniyela asakazeke emhlabeni wonke kanye nezimo eziphuthumayo, badinga abaphakeli ukuba babe neziqinisekiso zokuphakelwa ezizinzile nezithembekile kanye nokusekelwa kobuchwepheshe okusebenzayo kanye nezinhlelo zokuphakelwa kwezingxenye ezisele ukuze babhekane nokwehluleka okungalindelekile.
Ephendula amaphuzu abuhlungu angenhla, iShanghai Liancheng iphakamise izixazululo ezifanayo ngesikhathi sokushintshana:
1) Ukuze kuxazululwe izinselele zokuthembeka, iShanghai Liancheng ayizange ibonise kuphela amacala okusebenza aphumelelayo kanye nedatha yokusebenza yesikhathi eside ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima ezifanayo, kodwa futhi yachaza ngezinzuzo zayo eziyinhloko kwisayensi yezinto zokwakha, ukwakheka kwesakhiwo kanye nokukhiqizwa okunembile ngokombono wokuklama ubunjiniyela bokuthembeka.
2) Ngokuphathelene nokulawulwa kwezindleko, iShanghai Liancheng iphakamise uhlelo lokukhetha oluthuthukisiwe olusekelwe ekusebenzeni kahle okuphelele, okubonisa ukuthi ukonga amandla okulethwa yimikhiqizo yokonga amandla esebenza kahle kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwesikhathi eside kudlula kanjani ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala, futhi yethula amamodeli okuhlinzekwa kwezingxenye ezisele eziguquguqukayo kanye nenkontileka yesikhathi eside ukusiza amakhasimende ukuba ashelele futhi anciphise izindleko eziphelele zobunikazi.
3) Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umklamo uyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo, iShanghai Liancheng izibophezele ekuhlinzekeni ukwesekwa okujulile kobuchwepheshe besigaba sokuqala, okuhlanganisa ukubalwa kokukhetha kanye neziphakamiso zokuthuthukisa umklamo wamaphrojekthi athile, futhi iveze ukuzimisela kwayo ukuhlanganyela ngenkuthalo nokusekela imizamo yokulinganisa imishini ye-CNOOC.
4) Ngokuphathelene nokuphepha kwe-supply chain, iShanghai Liancheng ichaze kabanzi ngezisekelo zayo zokukhiqiza kuzwelonke, inethiwekhi yesevisi, kanye nendlela yokuphendula ngokushesha amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngesonto ukuze ibonise ikhono layo lokuba ngumlingani othembekile we-CNOOC.
03Ukubaluleka kanye nempumelelo yokuxhumana kanye nokusebenzisana
1) Ukuqonda okubalulekile kwesidingo: Sithole ngqo "impendulo yomsebenzisi" evela phezulu embonini, sinikeza ulwazi olubalulekile oluvela ngqo ekuphindaphindweni kobuchwepheshe bomkhiqizo kanye nokulungiswa kwamasu emakethe.
2) Thuthukisa isikhundla se-value chain: Ngokubonisa amakhono ezixazululo, iphunyuka ngempumelelo emncintiswaneni ofanayo futhi ibeka isisekelo semakethe sokuguqulwa kusuka "ekukhiqizeni" kuya "ekukhiqizeni okuhlakaniphile + izinsizakalo".
3) Kuhlanganisa ukuhlanganiswa okuseduze "kokukhiqiza, ukufunda, ucwaningo kanye nokusetshenziswa", okubaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kanye nokulawulwa okuzimele kwamaphrojekthi wamandla.
Lo mhlangano wokushintshana kwezobuchwepheshe, ngokubonisa amakhono aphelele ezixazululo, uhlose ukukhuthaza ukuguqulwa kwenkampani kusuka kumhlinzeki wemishini kuya kumhlinzeki wemishini + umhlinzeki wesevisi yezobuchwepheshe. Akuyona nje ukukhuthazwa komkhiqizo okulula, kodwa futhi nokushayisana kobuchwepheshe, ukuvumelanisa izidingo, kanye nokusebenzisana kwamasu. Umelela "uhambo olunezindlela ezimbili" phakathi kwamaqembu amabili emkhakheni wemishini yezimboni esezingeni eliphezulu. Womabili amaqembu avumile ukusungula indlela ejwayelekile yokushintshana kwezobuchwepheshe ukuze aqinise izikhundla zawo ochungechungeni lwenani lezimboni.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-02-2025